Bibim Guksu (Spicy Cold Korean Noodles)

korean spicy cold noodles in a bowl decorated with cucumber matchsticks a boiled egg and chopsticks

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If you’re craving something light, spicy, and refreshing, look no further than Bibim Guksu (비빔국수), Korea’s beloved cold noodle dish. Perfectly suited for warm weather but satisfying year-round, Bibim Guksu is a bowlful of flavor and simplicity, balancing spicy, sweet, and sour notes. This dish is loved for its ease of preparation, vibrant flavors, and versatility—ideal for anyone looking for a quick, delicious meal that packs a punch.

What is Bibim Guksu?

The name "Bibim Guksu" translates to "mixed noodles" in Korean. At its heart, it’s a cold noodle salad made from thin wheat noodles called somyeon or somen, which are tossed in a spicy, tangy sauce primarily made of gochujang (Korean red chili paste). The noodles are typically topped with fresh vegetables like cucumber, carrots, or cabbage, which add crunch and a refreshing contrast to the chewy noodles.

Unlike some noodle dishes, Bibim Guksu is often served without a broth, making it a simple yet bold meal where every ingredient shines.

The Perfect Bibim Guksu Sauce: A Dance of Flavor

The key to Bibim Guksu lies in its sauce, which balances heat, sweetness, tang, and umami.

Here’s a breakdown of its key components:

  • Gochujang: This traditional Korean chili paste is the soul of Bibim Guksu’s sauce, adding heat, depth, and a subtle sweetness.

  • Chopped kimchi: Adds a tangy, slightly spicy flavor and texture, enriching the sauce with a fermented edge that makes the dish more vibrant.

  • Sugar or honey: Just a bit of sweetness helps balance the spiciness, making the sauce smooth and addictively flavorful.

  • Sesame oil: A drizzle of sesame oil at the end brings out a nutty aroma that elevates the dish.

This sauce is poured over cold noodles and mixed thoroughly, creating a beautiful coat that’s both flavorful and inviting. Every ingredient has a role, and together, they create a harmonious, crave-worthy experience.

Toppings: Crisp, Colorful, and Customizable

One of the best things about Bibim Guksu is the freedom to experiment with toppings.

Traditional choices include:

  • Julienned cucumber: Adds a cool crunch that cuts through the spiciness.

  • Carrots or cabbage: These veggies bring extra texture and color to the dish.

  • Boiled egg: A halved boiled egg adds protein and richness, balancing the spiciness of the noodles.

  • Kimchi: For an added layer of tang and spice, kimchi is a popular topping that enhances the dish’s Korean character.

  • Nori (Seaweed): Thin strips of roasted seaweed add a delicate, savory touch.

  • Sesame seeds: Ground or hole, for that nutty undertone.

Feel free to add other vegetables, proteins, or even a sprinkle of toasted sesame seeds for extra flavor and texture. Bibim Guksu is incredibly versatile, allowing you to customize it to your liking.

Health Benefits of Bibim Guksu

Bibim Guksu is as nourishing as it is delicious. The fresh vegetables provide essential vitamins and antioxidants, while the noodles offer a satisfying source of energy. With gochujang, you also get a dose of probiotics, which support gut health, as it is fermented. For a healthier version, you can substitute somyeon with buckwheat noodles, which are high in fiber and have a nutty flavor that complements the dish beautifully.

While Bibim Guksu is typically enjoyed chilled, it’s a dish you can enjoy any time of year. In the summer, it’s a cooling and invigorating meal, while in colder months, its spiciness can bring warmth and comfort. The balance of flavors and textures ensures that it never feels too heavy, making it an ideal meal for any season.

Bibim Guksu (Spicy Cold Korean Noodles)

Bibim Guksu (Spicy Cold Korean Noodles)

Yield: 1
Author: Yasmeen's Kitchen Diary
Prep time: 5 MinCook time: 5 MinTotal time: 10 Min
Bibim Guksu is a symphony of flavors — a cool embrace of spicy, tangy noodles kissed by kimchi and sesame’s warmth. Each bite is a dance of textures, as crisp vegetables meet velvety noodles, creating a refreshing harmony that lingers long after the last bite.

Ingredients

  • 110 grams (about 1 cup) somyeon (thin wheat noodles)
  • 110 grams fermented kimchi, chopped
  • ¼ cup kimchi brine (or cold water)
  • 2 tablespoons gochujang (Korean fermented hot pepper paste)
  • 1 teaspoon sugar or honey (optional)
  • 2 garlic clove, minced
  • ½ cup cucumber, cut into matchsticks
  • 1 tablespoon toasted sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon toasted sesame seeds, ground
  • 1 half-boiled egg (or hard-boiled egg)

Instructions

  1. Bring a pot of water to a boil and cook the somyeon noodles according to the package instructions, approximately 2 minutes. Once cooked, drain and rinse under cold water to stop the cooking and keep the noodles chewy. Set aside.
  2. In a mixing bowl, combine the chopped kimchi, kimchi brine (or cold water), gochujang, sugar (if using), and minced garlic. Stir until the sauce is well-blended and smooth.
  3. Place the noodles in a large bowl. Pour the sauce over the noodles, tossing until they are well-coated.
  4. Arrange the matchstick cucumber, ground sesame seeds, and half-boiled (or hard-boiled) egg on top of the noodles. Drizzle with toasted sesame oil for an extra layer of aroma.
  5. Garnish with additional sesame seeds if desired, and enjoy immediately for the freshest flavor.

Notes

Spice level: Adjust the amount of gochujang to your preferred spice level. Adding more will intensify the heat, while reducing it will make the dish milder.


Kimchi variations: The kimchi flavor can vary in intensity depending on its fermentation level. Older, more fermented kimchi will provide a stronger tang, which works well in Bibim Guksu.


Texture tip: Rinsing the noodles under cold water after cooking keeps them chewy and prevents them from sticking together.


Protein options: For added protein, consider using tofu or shredded chicken if you're not using an egg.


Make it vegan: Simply omit the egg for a fully plant-based dish.

Bon appétit!

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